Item-based assessment of translation competence: Chimera of objectivity versus prospect of reliable measurement

Authors

  • June Eyckmans Ghent University
  • Philippe Anckaert Université libre de Bruxelles

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52034/lanstts.v16i0.436

Keywords:

translation assessment, objectivity, reliability, CDI-method, translation competence

Abstract

In the course of the past decade, scholars in Translation Studies have repeatedly expressed the need for more empirical research on translation assessment. Notwithstanding the many pleas for “objectivity” that have been voiced in the literature, the issue of reliability remains unaddressed. Although there is no consensus on the best method for measuring the quality of human or machine translations, it is clear that in both cases measurement error will need to be accounted for. This is especially the case in high-stake situations such as assessments that lead to translation competence being certified. In this article we focus on the summative assessment of translation competence in an educational context. We explore the psychometric quality of two assessment methods: the CDI method (Eyckmans, Anckaert, & Segers, 2009) and the PIE method (Kockaert & Segers, 2014; 2017; Segers & Kockaert, 2016). In our study, the reliability of both methods is compared empirically by scoring the same set of translations (n > 100) according to each method.

Author Biography

June Eyckmans, Ghent University

June Eyckmans is Assistant Professor in the Department of Translation, Interpreting and Communication at Ghent University. She obtained her PhD at the Radboud University of Nijmegen (the Netherlands) in 2004 on the methodology of L2 vocabulary assessment. Her research interests include cognitive approaches to foreign language learning and the methodology of interpreting and translation assessment.

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Published

29-01-2018

How to Cite

Eyckmans, J., & Anckaert, P. (2018). Item-based assessment of translation competence: Chimera of objectivity versus prospect of reliable measurement. Linguistica Antverpiensia, New Series – Themes in Translation Studies, 16. https://doi.org/10.52034/lanstts.v16i0.436